Origin Location | Tibet |
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Date Range | 1600 - 1699 |
Lineages | Buddhist |
Size | 85.09x60.96cm (33.50x24in) |
Material | Fine Gold Line, Red Background on Cotton |
Collection | Rubin Museum of Art |
Catalogue # | acc.# P1994.2.1 |
Classification: Deity
Appearance: Peaceful
Gender: Male
Maitreya (Tibetan: cham pa. English: Love), the bodhisattva of loving kindness and the coming buddha of the future aeon - currently residing in the Tushita heaven.
Beautiful and peaceful, Maitreya is yellow in colour (gold painted) with one face and two hands performing the Dharma Teaching mudra (gesture) at the heart while holding the stems of two utpala flowers blossoming at both ears supporting on the right a water flask and on the left a Dharma Wheel. Adorned with gold and jewel ornaments, a crown, earrings, necklaces, bracelets and the like, he wears various flowing silk scarves and lower robes; seated in the vajra posture on a moon disc and lotus blossom surrounded by fine gold rays emanating to form a nimbus and areola of light.
Maitreya is seated above a multi-leveled throne, before a pavilion with three Chinese style roofs and a canopy, beneath the soothing nectar offered by groups of gathering heavenly gods. With an attendant bodhisattva standing at each side he is surrounded by numerous smaller pavilions each occupied by an emanation of himself in the performance of giving teachings to small groups of faithful listeners.
"With the fire of great love burning the fuel of anger, the light of pristine awareness removes the darkness of ignorance; heir to the Conqueror's Dharma, upcoming leader of beings; to the one residing in Tushita, I bow." (Sakya liturgical verse).
The painting style is called 'tsal thang'. On a red (vermilion) background the painting is executed with fine gold line and coloured pigments added for various detailing such as the face, mouth, eyes and hair.
Jeff Watt 9-98
Thematic Sets
Buddhist Deity: Maitreya Religious Context
Painting Type: Red Ground
Buddhist Deity: Maitreya Main Page
Collection of Rubin Museum of Art: Painting Gallery 5
Painting Type: Red Ground Masterworks
Collection of RMA: Red & Gold Ground Masterworks
Buddhist Deity: Maitreya (Tushita Heaven)
Collection of RMA: Red Ground Masterworks
Buddhist Deity: Maitreya (Painting Masterworks)