Himalayan Art Resources

Item: Japan: Achala - Achala

མི་གཡོ་བ། 不动明王(梵名:阿遮罗)
(item no. 7528)
Lineages Buddhist
Size 178.20x72.10cm (70.16x28.39in)
Material Ground Mineral Pigment on Silk
Collection Private
Notes about the Central Figure

Appearance: Wrathful

Gender: Male

Interpretation / Description

Achalanata, known as the Kifudo (yellow Achala), is one of the three Fudos of Japan, registered as a National Treasure. (The image displayed here is a copy. The original work is not known to have been published).

It is believed the painting was produced under the supervision of Enchin (Chishou Daishi) during the 9th century, the early Heian period. It was recorded in the book of the Tendai Enryakuji Temple’s abbot Enchin’s records. During one of Enchin's retreats, a golden man appeared in front and the immaculate character of this figure touched Enchin, which made him commission a painting of this mysterious golden man.

The painting is regarded as a 'hibutsu,' or not for public display. The copy of the original (displayed above) is part of the Manshu-in Temple. The original painting resides is in the Mii-dera temple collection. The painting is officially classified by the Japanese Government's Agency for Cultural Affairs as a National Treasure.

Shinzo Shiratori 1-2022

http://www.shiga-miidera.or.jp/treasure/abinusttp/01.htm

Related Items
Thematic Sets
Japan: Achala (Three Famous Fudo-myoo Paintings)
Japan: Fudo Myoo (Achala) General Introduction
Japan: Achala (Fudo-myoo) Masterworks & National Treasures