Kanchenjunga
In 1923, India and its border countries
drew the Roerichs East. Their first destination was the Himalayan
Kingdom of Sikkim and its border town, Darjeeling. The itinerary
was possibly inspired by Nicholas' childhood icon, a painting of
Sikkim's holy mountain Kanchenjunga that had hung in his childhood
home. Another likely attraction was, according to Mme. Blavatsky,
Sikkim had once been (the highly unlikely) home of the Mahatmas,
the Theosphical spiritual messengers to mankind. The visits were
the first sustained stops on a painting journey --heavily subsidized
by an American millionaire and blessed by the U.S government-- that
would take the family across the Himalayas and into Tibet,
Chinese Turkestan, Altai and Mongolia.
Kanchenjunga
embodied several of Roerich's pet themes; it was a sacred landscape
whose lower slopes, according to Sikkimese Lepcha tradition, guarded
a secret paradise. As such it was a secret land within a secret
land as Sikkim itself was a Bayul, one of the hidden countries mentioned
by Guru Padma Sambhava who'd brought Buddhism to Tibet and the Himalayas.
( Sikkim's King, Sir Tashi Namgyal, who extended hospitality to
the visitors, himself became a known artist whose inner visions
of mountains echo Roerich's strong, flat, decorative style.)
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